Android SDK methods
The Android SDK is equipped to handle all essential event calls, including screen, track, identify, and group. Furthermore, it offers functionalities to efficiently manage session information.
With these capabilities, you can seamlessly track and analyze user interactions, facilitating a comprehensive understanding of user behavior and engagement.
Below the Android SDK methods:
- screen
- track
- identify
- group
- userId
- traits
- alias
- anonymousId
- reset
- getSessionId
- startSession
- endSession
screen
The screen method implements the screen call.
The screen call enables you to capture instances when a user views a screen and record associated properties or details about that particular screen.
Syntax
screen(title: String, properties: JsonObject = emptyJsonObject, category: String = ""): Unit
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
title |
String |
✓ |
Title of the screen. |
properties |
JsonObject |
Properties of the screen. | |
category |
String |
Category to describe the screen. |
Example
Kotlin
analytics.screen("Order completed", buildJsonObject {
put("items", 3)
put("total", 274.99)
})
Java
analytics.screen("Order completed", Builders.buildJsonObject(o -> {
o.put("items", 3)
.put("total", 274.99);
}));
track
The track method implements the track call.
The track call is used to send specific events or pipelines, and associated properties, that occur when users interact with your application or website.
Syntax
track(name: String, properties: JsonObject = emptyJsonObject): Unit
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
name |
String |
✓ |
Name of the event. |
properties |
JsonObject |
Properties of the event. |
Example
Kotlin
analytics.track("Product added to cart", buildJsonObject {
put("id", 12345)
})
Java
analytics.track("Product added to cart", Builders.buildJsonObject(o -> {
o.put("id", 12345);
}));
identify
The identify method implements the identify call.
Through an identify call, you can connect previous and upcoming events to a recognized user and save details about them along with their events, such as name and email. The user information can also be utilized to update and enhance unified data from other sources.
Syntax
identify(userId: String, traits: JsonObject = emptyJsonObject): Unit
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
userId |
String |
✓ |
Identifier of the user. |
traits |
JsonObject |
Traits to add to the user's traits. |
Example
Kotlin
analytics.identify("59a20n37ec82", buildJsonObject {
put("firstName", "Emily")
put("lastName", "Johnson")
put("email", "emma.johnson@example.com")
})
Java
analytics.identify("59a20n37ec82", Builders.buildJsonObject(o -> {
o.put("firstName", "Emily")
.put("lastName", "Johnson")
.put("email", "emma.johnson@example.com");
}));
group
The group method implements the group call.
The group call provides a way to associate individual users with groups, such as a company, organization, team, association, or initiative. A user who has been identified can be associated with several groups.
Syntax
group(groupId: String, traits: JsonObject = emptyJsonObject): Unit
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
groupId |
String |
✓ |
Identifier of the group. |
traits |
JsonObject |
Traits of the group. |
Example
Kotlin
analytics.group("84s76y49tb28v1jxq", buildJsonObject {
put("name", "AcmeTech")
put("industry", "Technology")
put("employeeCount", 100)
})
Java
analytics.group("84s76y49tb28v1jxq", Builders.buildJsonObject(o -> {
o.put("name", "AcmeTech")
.put("industry", "Technology")
.put("employeeCount", 100);
}));
userId
The userId method is used to get the identifier of the user. It always returns the user's identifier, or null if there is no identifier.
To modify the user's identifier, use the identify method or the reset method.
Syntax
userId(): String?
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Examples
Kotlin
val userId = analytics.userId()
Java
String userId = analytics.userId();
traits
The traits method is used to retrieve a user's traits. These traits are for the anonymous user if the user is anonymous, and for the non-anonymous user if non-anonymous.
To modify the user's traits, use the identify method or the reset method.
Syntax
traits(): jsonObject?
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Examples
Kotlin
val traits = analytics.traits()
Java
JsonObject traits = analytics.traits();
alias
The alias method is used to merge two user identities, effectively connecting two sets of user data as one. This method is applicable when the event is sent to a destination, such as Mixpanel.
In Krenalis, user merging is handled by Krenalis's Identity Resolution. Therefore this method is not utilized in this process.
Syntax
alias(newId: String): Unit
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
newId |
String |
✓ |
The new ID you want to alias the existing ID to. |
Example
Kotlin
analytics.alias("12r60m18ff04")
Java
analytics.alias("12r60m18ff04");
anonymousId
The anonymousId method is used to retrieve the Anonymous ID.
To modify the Anonymous ID, use the identify method or the reset method.
Syntax
anonymousId(): String
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Examples
Kotlin
val anonymousId = analytics.anonymousId()
Java
String anonymousId = analytics.anonymousId();
reset
The reset method resets the user identifier, and updates or removes the Anonymous ID and traits according to the strategy (as detailed in the table below). If all is true it always resets the Anonymous ID by generating a new one, and ends the session if one exists, regardless of the strategy.
| Strategy | Behavior of reset() |
|---|---|
| Conversion | Removes User ID and user traits, and changes Anonymous ID and session. |
| Fusion | Removes User ID and user traits. Does not change Anonymous ID or session. |
| Isolation | Removes User ID and user traits and changes Anonymous ID and session. |
| Preservation | Removes User ID. Restores Anonymous ID, user traits and session to their state before the latest identify call. |
Syntax
reset(all: Boolean = false): Unit
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
all |
Boolean |
Indicates if the Anonymous ID and the session must be reset, regardless of the strategy. |
Example
Kotlin
analytics.reset()
Java
analytics.reset();
Segment Compatibility
To align with Segment's reset() behavior, choose the "Conversion" or "Isolation" strategy in Krenalis. Note that reset(true) is not available in Segment.
RudderStack Compatibility
To match RudderStack's reset() behavior, choose the "Conversion" or "Isolation" strategy in Krenalis. In Krenalis, reset(true) works the same way as it does in RudderStack for all strategies.
getSessionId
The getSessionId method returns the current session identifier. It returns null if there is no session.
Syntax
getSessionId(): Long?
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Example
Kotlin
val sessionId = analytics.getSessionId()
Java
long sessionId = analytics.getSessionId();
startSession
The startSession method starts a new session using the provided identifier. If the identifier provided is null, it generates one automatically. The provided session Id, if not null, must be a positive Long.
Syntax
startSession(id: Long?): Unit
Parameters
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
id |
Long? |
✓ |
Session identifier. Must be positive. |
Example
Kotlin
analytics.startSession(123456789L)
Java
analytics.startSession(123456789L);
endSession
The endSession method ends the session.
Syntax
endSession(): Unit
Parameters
There are no parameters.
Example
Kotlin
analytics.endSession()
Java
analytics.endSession();